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Sabal miamiensis
''Sabal miamiensis,'' the Miami palmetto, is a rare plant species known only from Dade County, Florida, in the vicinity of the City of Miami. It is seriously threatened and may possibly already be extinct in the wild although it is still in cultivation as an ornamental.〔(Palmpedia, Floribunda Palms and Exotics )〕 It has been collected in nature only from rocky pinelands in the region, areas now rapidly becoming urbanized. The formal description of this as a new species was published in 1985, based largely on specimens collected in 1901.〔(Flora of North America v 22 p 109 )〕〔(Kew Royal Botanic Gardens, Extinct Plants Index )〕〔(Fairchild Botanical Garden, Fairchild Guide to Palms, herbarium sheet 53867, Sabal miamensis )〕
''Sabal miamiensis'' is closely related to ''S. etonia'' but has larger fruits (15-19 mm (0.6-0.8 inches)in diameter) and an inflorescences with 3 orders of branching instead of 2. Stems are primarily subterranean, leaves no more than 6 per plant, each yellow-green and up to 85 cm (34 inches) long. Flowers are creamy white, each 5-5.5 mm long. Fruits are black and fleshy.〔(Zona, S. 1985. A new species of ''Sabal'' (Palmae) from Florida. Brittonia 37(4): 366–368. )〕〔Henderson, A., G. A. Galeano & R. Bernal. 1995. Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas 1–352. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. 〕〔Zona, S. 1990. A monograph of ''Sabal'' (Arecaceae: Coryphoideae). Aliso 12: 583--666.〕〔(Fox. D.A., & M.G. Andreu. 2012. Sorting out the Florida Sabal Palms. University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension, FOR 289 )〕
==References==
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